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Journal Articles

$$gamma$$-ray pipe monitoring for comprehensive safeguards process monitoring of reprocessing facilities

Rodriguez, D.; Tanigawa, Masafumi; Mukai, Yasunobu; Isomae, Hidemi; Nakamura, Hironobu; Rossi, F.; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Seya, Michio

Proceedings of INMM 58th Annual Meeting (Internet), 9 Pages, 2017/07

Safegaurding nuclear material at reprocessing facilities utilizes sampling to verify the quantity and process monitoring to maintain continuity-of-knowledge to reduce re-verification. Solution Monitoring and Measurement Systems that determine the solution density and volume are installed at solution tanks, though this only provides indirect verification. To offset this safeguards limitation we propose measuring $$gamma$$ rays from solutions passing through the pipes and at the tanks to provide improved continuous monitoring and direct verification. This can provide both real-time flow measurements and Pu isotopic composition quantification through passive nondestructive assay. This concept was tested by recent experimental studies performed at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency's Plutonium Conversion Development Facility of flowing Pu-nitrate $$gamma$$ rays. This presentation will describe the concept details and analysis of using $$gamma$$ ray pipe monitoring as a capability for real-time safeguards verification.

JAEA Reports

The States of the art of the nondestructive assay of spent nuclear fuel assemblies; A Critical review of the Spent Fuel NDA Project of the U.S. Department of Energy's Next Generation Safeguards Initiative

Bolind, A. M.*; Seya, Michio

JAEA-Review 2015-027, 233 Pages, 2015/12

JAEA-Review-2015-027.pdf:30.21MB

This report surveys the 14 advanced NDA techniques that were examined by the Spent Fuel NDA Project of the Next Generation Safeguards Initiative (NGSI) of the U.S. DOE-NNSA. It discusses and critique NDA techniques from a view point of obtaining higher accuracies. The report shows the main problem, large uncertainties in the assay results are caused primarily by using too few independent NDAs. In this report authors shows that at least three independent NDA techniques are required for obtaining better accuracies, since the physics of the NDA of SFAs is three dimensional.

Journal Articles

Basic technology development of advanced non-destructive detection / Measurement of nuclear material for nuclear security and nuclear nonproliferation

Seya, Michio; Naoi, Yosuke; Kobayashi, Naoki; Nakamura, Takahisa; Hajima, Ryoichi; Soyama, Kazuhiko; Kureta, Masatoshi; Nakamura, Hironobu; Harada, Hideo

Kaku Busshitsu Kanri Gakkai (INMM) Nihon Shibu Dai-35-Kai Nenji Taikai Rombunshu (Internet), 9 Pages, 2015/01

The Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Nuclear Security (ISCN) of Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducting (based on collaborations with JAEA other centers) the following basic technology development programs of advanced non-destructive detection/measurement of nuclear material for nuclear security and nuclear non-proliferation. (1) The demonstration test of the Pu-NDA system for spent fuel assembly using PNAR and SINRD (JAEA/USDOE(LANL) collaboration, completed in JFY2013), (2) Basic development of NDA technologies using laser Compton scattered $$gamma$$-rays (Demonstration of an intense mono-energetic $$gamma$$-ray source), (3) Development of alternative to He-3 neutron detection technology, (4) Development of neutron resonance densitometry (JAEA/JRC collaboration)This paper introduces above programs.

Journal Articles

${it In situ}$ observation of ilmenite-perovskite phase transition in MgSiO$$_{3}$$ using synchrotron radiation

Ono, Shigeaki*; Katsura, Tomoo*; Ito, Eiji*; Kanzaki, Masami*; Yoneda, Akira*; Walter, M.*; Urakawa, Satoru*; Utsumi, Wataru; Funakoshi, Kenichi*

Geophysical Research Letters, 28(5), p.835 - 838, 2001/03

 Times Cited Count:79 Percentile:86.14(Geosciences, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Determination of the phase boundary between ilmenite and perovskite in MgSiO$$_{3}$$ by in situ X-ray diffraction and quench experiments

Kuroda, Koji*; Irifune, Tetsuo*; Inoue, Toru*; Nishiyama, Norimasa*; Miyashita, Minoru*; Funakoshi, Kenichi*; Utsumi, Wataru

Physics and Chemistry of Minerals, 27(8), p.523 - 532, 2000/09

 Times Cited Count:38 Percentile:76.36(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Heavy Ion Research Institute, Germany

Tamada, Masao

Isotope News, (484), p.18 - 21, 1994/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Chapter 3,Status of general safety issue and unresolved safety issue

Dai-29-Kai Genshi Doryoku Kenkyukai Nenkai Hokokusho, p.III-24 - III-46, 1992/08

no abstracts in English

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